Owen Sound Personal Injury Lawyers: What Is No-Fault Insurance?

As an Ontario resident, you may have heard the term “no-fault insurance” and wondered what exactly it means.

These mishaps result in enormous losses and injuries of a physical, financial and emotional kind to the victims and their families.

When it comes to claiming compensation by the injured, there are two main options open to them. According to Ontario regulations, all those injured in motor-vehicle accidents are entitled to claim statutory benefits, regardless of fault. Additionally, injured victims can file a personal injury suit against the at-fault party. Both these settlements are made by the insurance-companies of all parties involved.

Statutory benefits or “no-fault insurance” is available to all those injured in the accident and there is no requirement to demonstrate whose fault or negligence caused the accident.

An experienced Owen Sound personal injury lawyer can assist you with the right information regarding these terms and the options  available to you to get the maximum possible compensation for your losses.

No-Fault Insurance

Though it may seem otherwise, no-fault insurance doesn’t mean that no one was at fault in the accident that caused your injuries. All it means is that the injured person can deal with their own insurance-company to receive compensation for damage to your vehicle and to cover your expenses if you’ve been injured. It also means you don’t have to pursue the at-fault party for a settlement.

This covers all passengers who were in your vehicle at the time of the accident who have car insurance policies of their own. They can approach their own insurance-companies for no-fault benefits. If they don’t have car insurance, then your insurance company may pay out these benefits. Similarly, the driver of the other vehicle, even if he/she is at fault can claim benefits from his/her own insurance company and so also their co-passengers.

Ontario is a no fault insurance province.

Such regulations help insurance-companies to deal with claims swiftly and more economically, rather than pursue a fault claim.

However the term “no-fault” doesn’t imply that the insurance-companies will not conduct investigations into determining who was at fault in the accident.

Fault Determination

Ontario’s insurance premiums are among the highest in Canada, although the accident rates are the lowest in the country. This means that vehicle-owners pay out nearly 50% more than the average Canadian in insurance premiums.

When an accident occurs, someone is deemed to be at fault either partially or completely. According to the law, insurance-companies are mandated to assign a degree of fault to each of the drivers involved in the accident. This is done by conducting investigations, interviewing witnesses, employing experts etc to apportion the fault to the parties involved.

Even if no police charges are made in the accident, the insurance-companies will use their Fault Determination Rules under the Insurance Act and assign fault accordingly.

The result can affect your premium rate and hence, it’s important to keep a meticulous record of all that occurred in the accident in case you need to dispute the insurance-company’s findings.

Contact an experienced Owen Sound personal injury lawyer to safeguard your rights and protect your interests.

Oshawa Personal Injury Lawyers: Speeding and Motor-Vehicle Accidents

With the burgeoning of technology and design, modern motor-vehicles are intended to stretch the limits of speed and endurance. It was in the beginning of the 20th century that automobiles entered the transportation market, but they were still seen as a rich person’s toy. In 1920, Ford sold nearly a million cars and there has been no looking back since then.

Modern automobiles are a far cry from those pioneering creations. Today, concepts like safety, fuel-economy, emissions, environmental impact stand shoulder to shoulder with vehicle electronics, performance, price, durability, ease of driving, quality and use of cutting edge technology, making the modern motor-vehicle an engineering marvel.

One of the features that many drivers consider while selecting a car is the maximum speed that a vehicle can achieve. Though it’s not possible to really let the car rip in our crowded cities, vehicle owners want one that’s capable of attaining top speeds while on highways and expressways.

Transport Canada prescribes stringent safety standards for all vehicles on its roads. All vehicles made or sold in Canada have to meet the Canada Motor Vehicle Safety standards. The Motor Vehicle Safety Act regulates the safety standards of motor-vehicles and motor-vehicle components.

Motor-Vehicle Accidents

Accidents are not inevitable events. They are usually avoidable and preventable, and most often caused by someone’s fault or negligence.

Some of the common reasons for a collision are driver-behavior related, while other reasons could be the driver’s response to external factors.

The common reasons for collisions are:

  • Impaired driving caused by alcohol, drug or prescription medication consumption
  • Fatigue
  • Distractions including use of cellphones
  • Speed, racing and performing stunts on the road
  • Road-rage, aggression
  • Defective or malfunctioning automobile parts
  • Weather conditions
  • Unfamiliar or rural roads
  • Poorly-maintained roads
  • Failure to obey warning signs
  • Inexperienced or aged driver
  • Non-use of safety restraints

Whatever the reason, victims in MVAs who sustain serious injuries  and their families have to shoulder the burden of medical costs, income loss, pain and suffering.

An experienced Oshawa personal injury lawyer can assess your case and provide guidance and assistance. You may be entitled to compensation.

How Does Speed Affect Safety?

Speed limits are imposed keeping in mind the general traffic conditions, nature of surroundings, the course of the road, general use of the road etc. For instance, lower speeds are recommended around school zones to protect children. Warning signs are posted at curves, elevation changes, crossings, etc to alert the driver to changes in the surroundings.

“Speed Kills” is a slogan that holds a lot of truth. Nearly 1.25 million people are killed every year in traffic accidents, with nearly 50% of these caused by over-speeding. Speeding creates a different set of problems when accidents occur, and injuries can be much more severe if the vehicle/s were traveling at very high speeds.

Very high speeds result in:

  • Higher impact forces
  • Limited time to react, maneuver, negotiate
  • Reduced distance between vehicles
  • Extended braking distance
  • Impaired judgment

An experienced Oshawa personal injury lawyer can provide the right assistance and advocacy if you or a dear one has been injured in an MVA.

North York Personal Injury Lawyers: When Children Are Injured In Motor-Vehicle Accidents

Motor-Vehicle Accidents (MVA) are disruptive and distressing events, no matter what the damage to property and injuries to all those involved.

When children are injured or unfortunately killed in an MVA, the resultant grief and pain can be devastating to the loved ones.

The thought of a promising life being cut short prematurely, through no fault of its own, is something that will haunt parents and dear ones till the end of their lives.

If the child has been seriously injured, there could be life-altering consequences for the entire family as well. Permanent disability, paralysis, disfigurement and loss of function are consequences that have enormous physical, financial and emotional implications.

An experienced North York personal injury lawyer can provide the right guidance and information regarding filing a claim for compensation.

Injuries To Children Sustained in MVA

In a study of motor vehicle injuries it was found that among the risk factors, age is an important component in the nature and extent of injuries and also in the long-term effects and costs.

The study opines, “The association between age and motor-vehicle injury is a U-shaped curve, where young drivers and older adults are at a greater risk of fatal injury….. Motor-Vehicle collision is an important cause of childhood injury, death and disability.” In Canadian children, motor-vehicle related injuries are the leading cause of injury death.

  • 69% of fatalities and 46% of hospitalizations in young Canadians is seen to have been caused by MVAs.
  • Head injuries are the most common types of injuries sustained by children, probably because the head is still the heaviest part of their bodies. Contusion, concussion, brain and spinal damage, severance of spinal cord, skull fracture etc are common. Some injuries may cause bleeding into the brain.
  • Internal organ damage, facial and dental injuries, rib-cage fracture, amputation are other serious injuries sustained by children.
  • Blunt trauma, impact trauma and crush injuries are caused when the child’s body collides with the hard interiors of the vehicle.
  • Fractures, cuts, traumatic brain injury, internal organ damage, uncontrollable bleeding etc can occur if the child is thrown out of the vehicle.
  • Injuries are most commonly found in the upper body areas in children. Thoracic and abdominal trauma with internal bleeding may not present immediate symptoms in small children hence it’s important to remain vigilant after your child has been involved in an MVA.
  • Apart from these, the severe psychological and emotional trauma that children sustain following an MVA can be devastating. Fear, anxiety, panic attacks, sleep disturbances, bed-wetting, phobias, behavior and mood changes, aggression, withdrawal, etc have to be addressed immediately to avoid harming of the child’s psychological well-being.
  • Children who suffer permanent disability can face a life-time of social and emotional rejection, discrimination and challenges.

Issues Regarding Claims

There are several complex medical, legal and insurance issues involved in making a claim for injuries to children. Ontario laws require a litigation guardian to be appointed and all settlements have to focus on the child’s interests. Court approval is mandatory for settlement claims.

North York personal injury lawyers can help you to get the best pediatric care and ensure that your child’s rights are fully safeguarded.

North Bay Personal Injury Lawyers: The Role Of Personal Injury Lawyers in Claiming Settlement

Auto accidents can be disruptive, whatever the nature and extent of damage and injuries. However, when such accidents cause serious or life-altering injuries, the situation becomes extremely difficult for not just the injured person, but often for the entire family.

Injured victims and their families face huge pressures as the physical, financial and emotional problems connected with the accident begin to mount. Being hospitalized or undergoing treatment means time out from work and loss of wages. Medical expenditure can spin out of control, while the stresses and strains of all these problems can lead to anxiety, panic attacks, depression, breakdown of relationships etc.

All injured victims of motor-vehicle accidents (MVA) are entitled under Ontario’s Insurance Act to avail of statutory benefits regardless of fault. Additionally, victims can also sue the at-fault party for compensation if the accident was caused by their fault or negligence.

These aspects are best handled by an experienced North Bay personal injury lawyer who has dealt successfully with such cases before.

The Changing Face Of The Legal Profession

The entire face of the legal profession has changed over the past few decades. Today, there are mega-sized global firms with a presence in every continent on earth, highly-skilled and trained super-star lawyers whose mere presence is enough for insurance-companies to buckle under. The use of the latest technology, digital tools and investigative methods, and a more contemporary structure and management-based organization have led to huge innovations in the way things work in the legal profession.

However, the primary focus of personal injury law remains steadfast and protecting the rights and interests of clients remains top priority.

Top ranking law firms can showcase a wide range of expertise in almost every area of law. This is another important trend in law – moving away from generalist to specialization. As with other fields, lawyers also gain knowledge, experience and expertise in specific areas of the legal profession. Hence, under the civil or tort law umbrella, personal injury lawyers further specialize in areas like MVA, slip and fall, animal attack, dog-bite, medical malpractice, defective product, truck accident, amusement park accident, cruise-ship accident, premises liability, host liability etc.

However, there are many firms which retain their one-on-one relationships with clients, stay local and cater to the neighboring communities and have a connection with local events, courts and the local bar associations.

What Is The Personal Injury Lawyer’s Role?

Insurance companies which have to make the settlement payouts may not act in good faith. They can deny/dismiss/dispute your claim, minimize the nature and extent of your injuries and/or their client’s negligence/liability.

Experienced North Bay personal injury lawyers can:

  • Provide a genuine, swift, comprehensive evaluation of your case and advise you on its merits
  • Help you access the best medical care
  • Help fund your expenses
  • Defer fees until a successful outcome is achieved
  • Handle the complex medical, legal and insurance issues involved
  • Complete the paperwork accurately and in time
  • Conduct independent investigations to assemble a robust claim
  • Assemble a range of evidence
  • Conduct negotiations with at-fault parties/insurers/legal representatives
  • Protect your rights
  • Take the case to trial if talks break down

Help you get the compensation you deserve

Mississauga Personal Injury Lawyers: Is Your Insurance Company Your Friend In Need?

Serious injuries sustained in auto accidents may require hospitalization, surgery and extended rehabilitation. They result in restricted mobility, loss of income/wages/earning-capacity, the need for an attendant or caregivers, etc. Coupled with this, medical expenses may spiral out of control, while creating immense emotional stress for all concerned.

Often, we take refuge in consoling ourselves that the only silver lining in this cloud is the fact that we have insurance coverage. We believe that our medical expenses will be reimbursed, while we get the appropriate compensation for income-loss.

To this end, we pay our premiums diligently, even though the average auto insurance premiums in Ontario are the highest in Canada. The province’s insurance rates are almost 55% higher than those in other jurisdictions.

Yet, when it comes to the crunch, we could find that our insurance company fails to rise to the occasion.

Accidents are caused by someone’s fault or negligence. Injured victims are entitled to seek compensation from those responsible for the accident. Injured Motor-Vehicle accident (MVA) victims in Ontario are also entitled to receive statutory benefits regardless of fault.

These settlements are payable by either the at-fault party’s insurer, or by your own.

Settling With Insurance Companies 

Being for-profit organizations, insurance companies are primarily focused on protecting their own business interests. They may adopt a variety of tactics to avoid making a settlement payout. Technical grounds, delaying tactics, disputing facts presented by you, compelling you to admit that the accident could have been partly caused by you, etc are ways in which claims are denied/disputed and settlements minimized/refused.

  • Following an accident, insurance companies may record your  conversation when they ask a series of questions. You are not compelled to answer them without the advice of an experienced Mississauga personal injury lawyer‘s advice.
  • We assume that we are being honest and co-operative, but inadvertent statements, admissions, ambiguity, slight misrepresentation of facts etc may hurt your claim.
  • Although personal injury suits are governed by filing deadlines and statute of limitations, there is no hurry to settle with insurers until the full nature and extent of your injuries is known and the financial implications are understood.
  • You may not be aware that the insurance-company’s negotiators and claims-adjusters are lawyers themselves. Handling negotiations by yourself can be challenging.
  • Insurance-companies often hold back information from victims – for instance, that you’re entitled to a rental car while yours is being repaired, that if you agree to a meager settlement in return for getting your car fixed, you could end up losing a packet on your medical bills, etc.
  • All your medical bills may not be reimbursed. Insurers use “reasonable and customary” standards to compare your bills to those charged by similar doctors. Hence, your bills may be refused, citing these standards or that the treatments were unnecessary.
  • There may be time-limits for treatments that you’re unaware of, and insurers may get you to sign documents that release access to your prior medical and employment records.

Insurers may discourage you from consulting a lawyer, but ultimately, experienced and knowledgeable Mississauga personal injury lawyers who deal with such cases regularly, work on your side to protect your rights and interests.

Injured In A Hotel Or Resort? London Personal Injury Lawyers Can Help

Vacations are a great way to see other parts of the country or the world. Staying in a plush hotel or resort gives you and your family a much needed break from drudgery and daily chores. It can be a fun time, but your dream holiday can soon turn into a nightmare trip if you injure yourself seriously.

A slip and fall accident in the bathroom, corridor, bedroom or restaurant could immobilize you for the rest of your stay, leaving you and your friends/family miserable.

Additionally, if you’re in a new place, where you’re not familiar with the medical facilities available, it can be expensive and stressful to get yourself treated.

We usually take all possible precautions to stay safe while traveling, but accidents can and do happen. They’re usually the result of someone’s fault or negligence.

Consult a London personal injury lawyer who has the experience and expertise in dealing with similar cases. They can give you the right information, assistance and advice. If you’re far from home, they can also give you guidance on how to deal with such problems.

Common Hotel Injuries

Hotels and resorts are places of entertainment and designed to ensure that you relax and have a good time. Along with this, keeping you safe should be a top priority.

Common injuries sustained in resorts and hotels include slip and fall injuries at the pool-side. Here wet, slippery floors, damaged tiles, lack of hand-rails, unmarked elevation changes etc can cause you to lose your balance.

Accidents in hotel or resort corridors can occur when the carpeting is bumpy, torn, uneven or frayed. Poor lighting in corridors can also cause you to slip, while cleaning tools and products, clutter food trays outside rooms, repair works, loose wires and cables etc are other hazards.

Inside your room, loose and unanchored rugs, mats or runners, dangling curtain-cords, dim lighting, poorly-placed furniture, hanging draperies and bed-linen, torn carpeting, puddles under air-conditioners etc may be the reason to cause a nasty fall.

Toddlers, pregnant women and senior citizens are specially at risk, since a fall can cause serious and lasting damage.

Occupiers’ Liability

In Ontario, property owners have a duty of care to keep their premises safe for all those who work or visit there.

  • If you have sustained serious injuries on hotel or resort property, it’s important to get immediate medical help and follow the prescribed treatment and medications scrupulously.
  • Report and document the accident and get a written acknowledgment from someone in authority.
  • Take photographs on your mobile phone of the location, reasons for the accident and also of your injuries if possible.
  • Get the contact details of witnesses if any.
  • Never sign any waivers or disclaimers, documents that admit that you yourself may have been responsible for the accident, give signed submissions, admissions or permission to access confidential medical information.
  • It’s also important not to enter into any settlement negotiations with the hotel management or accept monetary compensation from them without your lawyer’s knowledge.

Avoid posting anything regarding your health status or the accident on social media.

Kingston Personal Injury Lawyers: Shoulder Pain After Slip and Fall Accident

Our shoulders literally “shoulder” a lot of work in our daily life. Whether it’s lifting, pushing, exercising, dancing, walking or engaging in sports, the shoulders are a vital aspect in helping us perform a wide range of activities.

Being the most mobile joint in the body, it is extremely flexible and has a wide range of motion. Along with this, it is also not a very stable structure and can easily be dislocated or injured.

Slip or trip and fall accidents are a common reason for shoulder injuries. Unfortunately, accidents aren’t always chance events. They are caused by someone’s fault or negligence.

A seriously injured victim and his/her family face physical, financial and emotional issues when accidents occur. This is because the injured person requires medical care and rehabilitation, during which time he/she is unable to work. Loss of income/wages would put a strain on their finances, while the mounting cost of medical expenses causes mental and emotional strain. There may be severe pain and suffering that the victim has to undergo till the joint is completely healed.

If you or a loved one has suffered such injuries as a result of another’s negligence, talk to a Kingston personal injury lawyer without delay. You may be entitled to compensation.

Shoulder Joint Facts

There are two main bones that make up the shoulder – the upper arm bone and the shoulder blade. The end of the arm bone is shaped like a ball and it fits into a socket in the shoulder blade. A bunch of muscles, nerves and ligaments surround this joint, with tendons connecting muscle to bone.

Based on the type of fall, location, your body weight, how the fall impacted your body and whether you attempted to prevent the impact etc are aspects which determine the nature and extent of injury.

Dislocated shoulder is a very common result of a fall. Sprains, shoulder separation, ligament tear, rotator-cuff tear, nerve injury, fractures, pulled muscles, frozen shoulder etc are some of the results of a slip and fall accident. Falling on your outstretched arm can cause severe ligament tears.

Getting immediate medical help to alleviate pain and to start treatment is of vital importance. The symptoms of shoulder injury can last for a very long time. They affect your mobility and restrict your normal routine. This means you may not be able to resume your accustomed work or play habits until complete healing has taken place. 

Treatment

Rest, ice-packs, muscle relaxants, use of a sling, medications for pain relief, keeping the area elevated etc are some of the home-care aspects of dealing with shoulder pain.

However, it’s important to get professional medical help immediately. A primary health-care professional like a general physician, family-medicine specialist etc can help diagnose the problem. Based on the severity you may need further assistance from an orthopedic specialist or surgeon. Later you may need physiotherapy etc to complete the treatment.

An experienced Kingston personal injury lawyer can help you get the right treatment and ensure that your rights are protected during the compensation process.

Durham Personal Injury Lawyers: Is Chiropractic Care Beneficial in the Case of Slip and Fall Accident Injuries?

One of the leading causes of hospitalizations in Canada is slip and fall related injuries. Slip and fall accidents can occur anywhere, at any time and to anyone. The variety of injuries can range from simple cuts, bruises, sprains, perhaps a broken tooth or a fractured arm to serious, life-altering, traumatic brain injury, paralysis, severe hip or skull fractures, dental and facial damage or even death. 

According to Ontario laws, property owners have a responsibility to take reasonable care that all those who visit the premises are kept reasonably safe. This means that anyone who has responsibility for and control over the condition of the premises and the activities that go on there, or has control over the persons allowed to enter the property has a duty to ensure safety.

Accidents are caused by someone’s fault, negligence or failure to follow safety norms. Injured victims can file a personal injury suit with the help of an experienced Durham personal injury lawyer, against the at-fault owner of the property and claim compensation for the losses/damage suffered by them as a result of the accident.

It’s important to get the right medical treatment without delay. In most cases, the injuries are obvious, with acute and instant symptoms of pain and damage. However in some cases, the symptoms are delayed and the problems may make themselves felt only after a time lapse. The cost of medical treatment and rehabilitation, possible loss of income/wages and the ongoing pain and suffering have to be borne by the injured person. The compensation amount is intended to compensate them for this loss.

Types of Treatment For Slip And Fall Injuries

The age and general health of the person, the location, type of fall etc can all affect the nature and extent of slip and fall accident related injuries.

Senior citizens and pregnant women are a high-risk population as such accidents can have a long-term effect.

The treatment provided depends on the above factors and can vary from simple topical applications and over the counter pain relievers to surgery, long-term rehabilitation and physiotherapy. Many injuries heal with prolonged periods of rest.

Chiropractic Treatment

According to studies conducted by Dr Mary Lynch formerly of the Canadian Pain Society, one in five Canadians suffers from chronic pain. Much of this is caused by accident related injuries which not only damage soft tissue, bones, nerves, ligaments etc but they may also aggravate pre-existing conditions, illnesses or old injuries. Hence, it’s important to get yourself medically evaluated if you ever sustain a slip and fall accident.

Chronic pain is best managed with non-invasive, long-term treatments. Chiropractic treatments focus on the diagnosis and treatment of neuromuscular disorders, emphasizing manual treatments, manipulations and adjustments of the spine. Chirpractic practitioners help to:

  • Reduce and manage pain
  • Increase mobility and functionality
  • Educate and inform patients on pain concepts
  • Use long-term approaches like exercise, ergonomics, yoga etc to manage pain

Since the treatments are non-surgical, drug-free and adopt a co-operative effort to provide relief for patients suffering from pain.

Contact an experienced Durham personal injury lawyer without delay for assistance with seeking compensation for slip and fall accident related injuries.

Slip And Fall Accidents On Municipal Property: Brampton Personal Injury Lawyers Can Advise You!

Slipping or tripping and falling can cause a range of injuries, from minor bruises, cuts and sprains to serious and life-threatening ones that affect your mobility, quality of life, emotional and financial well-being and income-earning capacity.

These accidents are one of the leading causes of ER visits and hospitalization across Canada and many of those who suffer catastrophic injuries may even die in hospital. Permanent disability and disfigurement can cause enormous physical, emotional and financial trauma not just for the injured victim, but also for the entire family.

When such accidents happen to elderly persons, it leads to loss of mobility and socialization, with ripple effects on nutrition and enjoyment of life. Pregnant women pose another serious health risk and an accident can affect the health of the unborn child too.

It’s advisable to consult an experienced Brampton personal injury lawyer immediately as you may be entitled to compensation.

Premises Liability

Slip and fall accidents may take place on privately-owned property like residences, corporations or organizations, retail spaces, entertainment facilities etc. They may also occur in publicly-owned government or municipal property.

Property owners have a duty of care under the Ontario Occupier’s Liability Act Sec 3 (1) to ensure that premises under their control have to be maintained in a state of reasonable safety for all legitimate visitors.

The injured victims have a right to seek compensation from the property owner even if they have entrusted maintenance work to any third-party like cleaning services, maintenance contractors etc.

Accidents on Municipal Property

Unlike privately-owned property, there may be slightly different regulations that govern liability in municipality-owned properties. The Ontario Municipal Act has certain stringent regulations regarding the time-frames within which notification of intention to seek compensation can be made. For instance, in all municipalities across Ontario, the Act states that if you’re injured on any municipality-owned property, notification must be sent within 10 days of the accident. If you fail to do so, you could lose your right to file a personal injury suit or it could be summarily dismissed.

  • This is unlike the rule for privately-owned properties where victims have a two-year long window.
  • Another issue is that municipalities have a different standard of care when it comes to removing snow/ice/water etc on their premises. The aspect of “gross negligence” comes into the picture here, unlike privately-owned properties where standards of reasonableness apply.
  • Municipalities are also liable to maintain sidewalks and public areas in a state of good repair. In the case of inordinate pile-ups of snow or ice in winter, the municipalities can take recourse to citing unusual weather conditions etc to avoid liability.
  • Unfortunately, standards and safety protocols are set much lower in municipalities that it can be difficult to prove that such standards were not met when a slip and fall accident occurred.
  • There are several complex medical, legal and insurance issues involved, along with the latest regulations and municipality rules which vary across the board.

Contact a Brampton personal injury lawyer with specific expertise and experience in handling such cases to enhance your chances of a more successful outcome.

Parking Lot Slip and Fall Accidents: Bolton Personal Injury Lawyers Can Help

Read The Signs: Watch Your Step! 

When we think of slip or trip and fall accidents, we assume that they usually occur on pavements, retail spaces, restaurants etc. One of the most common areas where such mishaps can happen is a parking lot.

No one sets out to fall intentionally and such accidents happen like a bolt from the blue. The overwhelming feeling is embarrassment and we hope that there’s been no audience to our losing our balance! This is one of the things that causes huge concern, because a significant proportion of these accidents go unreported, although slip and fall accident-related injuries account for the largest incidence of hospitalization across Canada.

Traumatic brain injury, spinal and neck injuries, fractures (especially hip and pelvic) among the elderly, facial and dental damage, wrist and ankle fracture, knee-cap damage, internal organ damage after falling from a height etc are some of the common injuries caused by a serious fall. Minor injuries like sprains, ligament tears, crush injuries etc can also affect the person’s ability to work and their mobility.

Property owners have the responsibility to maintain their premises in a state of reasonable safety and the injured have a right to seek compensation from them in case of such accidents.

Parking Lot Slip and Fall

Parking lots are common locations for slip and fall accidents. They may be privately or publicly owned, open or enclosed spaces. They may not always be well-maintained or well-lit and can cause problems for people who have to walk through them. Some of the hazards include:

  • Frozen, greasy or iced-over floor or ground
  • Pot-holes or depressed areas where water collects
  • Dripping water from air-conditioners which pools on the floor
  • Unmarked elevation changes
  • Grates or air-vents
  • Unmarked speed bumps
  • Broken, badly-maintained ramps, steps
  • Missing hand-rails
  • Poor lighting and shadowed areas
  • Debris and clutter
  • Abandoned shopping-carts
  • Tools and construction materials left by workers
  • Snow left behind in piles by removal staff

Who Is Responsible?

Under the Ontario Occupier’s Liability Act Section 3 (1), occupiers of any premises have a duty of care to ensure the safety of all those who are on and enter their premises.

If the parking lot belongs to a mall, then the owner of the property, the occupier or the mall owner is held responsible for maintaining reasonable safety of any legitimate visitors to the parking lot. Similarly, if the parking lot is owned by a company or public body, that entity is held responsible.

Creating safe conditions in a parking lot includes regular inspection and maintenance, removal of hazardous conditions, conducting prompt repairs, repairing or replacing broken, malfunctioning and defective features and/or informing the public in clear terms about the hazard so that they remain alert and warned.

Seeking Compensation

As experienced Bolton personal injury lawyers know, there are certain elements that have to be proved to achieve a successful outcome in a compensation claim.

  • Evidence that the hazardous condition existed
  • Proof of fault or negligence
  • Proof that the owner/occupier knew of it and failed to take corrective measures
  • Proof of injuries directly caused by the accident
  • Impact of the injuries on the victim’s life

We can provide the right advice and assistance.

Staircase, Stairwell and Steps: Risk-Prone Areas for Slip and Fall Accidents!

Whether it’s in homes or public places, slipping and falling on staircases, stairwells and steps can be extremely dangerous. People sustain a variety of injuries, ranging from sprains, cuts or bruises to serious and life-threatening brain, spine or internal organ damage. Elderly people and pregnant women are particularly vulnerable.

Statistics show that slip and fall or trip and fall injuries are among the most common reasons for ER and doctors’ visits and hospitalization across all age-groups. Pre-existing conditions, the age and general health of the victim and the type of fall, location etc can determine the nature and extent of injury.

It’s important to seek immediate medical attention when you sustain a slip and fall accident, even if you consider your injuries to be minor. Many kinds of injuries have delayed symptoms and could turn out to be more serious later if left untreated.

Serious injuries sustained in slip/trip and fall accidents can cause physical, financial and emotional losses. They can put you out of action for weeks, months, perhaps even permanently. Loss of income, wage-earning capacity, compounded by high medical and rehabilitation costs and the emotional trauma can wreak devastation in the lives of not just the victims but often their families too.

Consult an experienced and knowledgeable Belleville personal injury lawyer if you or a loved one has suffered injuries in a slip and fall accident. You may be entitled to compensation.

Staircases, Steps and Stairwells

Statistics reveal that nearly 35% of brain injuries are sustained after a slip/trip and fall accident. Falling from a height, even if it’s a small one can compound the impact and cause serious injury.

Clutter or debris left on stairs are a huge hazard and this happens when there are children in the house, or there’s some maintenance work going on at the spot. There may be tools, construction materials, etc left behind which can pose a risk. Liquid spills or wet surfaces are another danger.

Other dangerous aspects of stairs or steps include:

  • Water dripping from air-conditioners, creating puddles on the steps
  • Loose carpeting
  • Improperly anchored staircase runners catching the heel
  • Broken or badly-maintained steps
  • Missing tiles, chipped concrete
  • Ice or uncleared snow on entrance/exit steps
  • Poor lighting/visibility
  • Unmarked elevation changes
  • Trash or clutter
  • Tools, loose cables
  • Failure to clean by maintenance staff
  • Lack of warning signs
  • Broken, loose, missing hand-rails
  • Improper design which doesn’t conform to building standards

Who Is Liable?

According to the Ontario Occupier’s Liability Act, the property owner   has a responsibility to ensure that the premises are maintained in a state of reasonable safety for all legitimate visitors.

The property may be privately owned or it could be a government/municipality owned one.

One of the issues that people face when slip and fall accidents occur is that it happened in a friend or relative’s home. This makes claiming compensation awkward, hence few victims file personal injury suits against someone they know well. However, it’s the insurance company that makes the payment settlement, hence the financial liability belongs to them and not personally to the friend or relative.

A Belleville personal injury lawyer can evaluate your case and provide you with the right advice and assistance.

Slip and Fall Accidents in Vacation Rentals: Barrie Personal Injury Lawyers Can Assist

Though summer’s still a long way off, many of us are already contemplating our holiday rentals. The best ones get filled up early on and hence, it’s wise to book well ahead.

While it’s great to be on a holiday where everything goes like a dream, things can take a devastating turn if someone suffers serious injuries in a slip and fall accident.

An unfamiliar holiday home and terrain, rotten floor-boards on a pier, missing hand-rails at the edge of a scenic ravine or water-fall, badly-maintained holiday cottage stairs or steps and a variety of hidden hazards can all result in an unforeseen slip and fall accident.

If you have seniors and children in the group, the consequences of a fall can be even more serious. Injuries that occur through no fault of yours can have a significant impact on your finances, mental and physical well-being.

Contact an experienced Barrie personal injury lawyer if you or a loved one sustains injuries in a slip and fall accident. Accidents are usually avoidable and preventable. Most of them are caused by someone’s fault or negligence. Those responsible for the accident can be held liable for the damages and injuries and compensation has to be paid to the injured if negligence and liability are proved.

Who’s Liable in the Case of Holiday Rentals?

Slip and fall accident liability is a particularly complex area of tort law, as there are several legal, medical and insurance issues involved. Premises liability principles and the Ontario Occupier’s Liability Act deem that the property owner, landlord or business owner is ultimately responsible for the maintenance of the property. Third parties like housekeeping services, snow-removal services or property maintenance contractors etc hired by the owner can also be held responsible if they haven’t fulfilled their duties.

Proving that the owner was responsible for the conditions that resulted in the accident can be quite challenging. An experienced Barrie personal injury lawyer with expertise in dealing with similar cases can provide the right assistance.

For a claim to be successful, it must be proven that:

  • The owner had control over the situation that resulted in the accident
  • The hazardous condition could have been repaired
  • Serious injuries could logically be foreseen as a result of the hazardous condition
  • Failure to take reasonable steps to repair the condition caused the victim to slip and fall, sustaining injuries

Ensuring A Successful Outcome

There are some important factors that can enhance your chances of a successful outcome to your compensation claim:

  • Document and report the accident immediately
  • Report in writing to someone in authority and get an acknowledgment if possible
  • Send the report only after you’ve taken photographs of the exact location, your injuries and reason for accident
  • Visit a doctor immediately, however minor you consider your injuries to be
  • Take all prescribed medication and treatments
  • Preserve all bills, list of expenses connected with the accident, the clothes and footwear worn
  • Get contact details of witnesses if any

Avoid posting on social media or talking to at-fault parties without involving your personal injury lawyer

Stress-Free Claim Settlement Following Motor-Vehicle Accidents: London Personal Injury Lawyers Can Help

The last thing on anyone’s mind when an accident occurs is money! Unfortunately, it also happens to be one of the most important factors in regaining your health and restoring your life to what it was before the event occurred.

Financial problems arise when there are injuries that require time to heal. In fact, some injuries can have a permanent effect on the victim in the form of disability or disfigurement. Medical and rehabilitation expenditure can spiral out of control due to multiple hospitalizations, expensive procedures, medication and treatment regimes.

Additionally, if you’re unable to work during this time, or even permanently, this means a loss of income, wage-earning capacity and a fall in your living standards.

What gives most victims a sense of security and solace is that they’re covered by insurance. Automobile insurance helps victims to restore the damage done to their vehicles and also to recover their health. Since it is mandatory to have insurance for automobiles in most parts of the world, coverage is available in case of a mishap.

Ontario laws mandate that regardless of fault, all those injured in automobile accidents are entitled to receive statutory benefits paid by their own insurers. Additionally, victims can also file a personal injury suit against the at-fault party for negligence/fault that caused the accident if that is the case. Again, it’s the insurance-company of the negligent party that makes the settlement payout. An experienced London personal injury lawyer can assist you.

Issues In Seeking Insurance Settlements

We assume that insurance companies, especially our own, would have our interests at heart. We would also expect them to make a prompt and hassle-free response to our claims if we have provided the necessary paperwork.

However, insurance companies are ultimately for-profit enterprises, which need to safeguard their business interests first. This means they may dispute, deny or dismiss your claim for a variety of reasons, leaving you with no option but to file a personal injury suit against the at-fault party.

Claims May Be Delayed or Denied

Ontario has one of the highest auto insurance premiums in the country even though it has among the lowest accident rates too. This creates stress in consumers when it comes to filing a claim if the insurer decides to contest it.

In other cases, the settlement may be inordinately delayed, leading to a financial crisis for the injured victim and family-members.

Some of the reasons why claims are denied include:

  • Misrepresentation of facts
  • Suspicion of false or fraudulent claim
  • Lack of coverage in policy
  • Lack of sufficient proof of negligence by at-fault party
  • Insurance company acts in bad faith
  • Not adhering to statute of limitations or other time deadlines

Ensuring Stree-Free Claims Settlements

  • Know your insurance coverage thoroughly
  • Make sure you inform your insurer immediately since there are time-limits to filing a claim
  • Provide the right contact information if you’re in a different location
  • Maintain an accident journal listing all expenses, treatments and therapies
  • Consult a London personal injury lawyer before completing and returning insurance forms
  • Meet/Discuss with claims-adjusters only after consulting your London personal injury lawyer
  • Preserve all bills/receipts/e-mails/correspondence regarding the accident

Get the Auto Insurance Policy That’s Best For You: Guelph Personal Injury Lawyers

Motor-vehicle accidents (MVA) can happen out of the blue and leave a trail of destruction in their wake. Injuries ranging from minors cuts and bruises to catastrophic, life-threatening injuries and even death can result from collisions. Victims and their families may face life-long physical, financial and emotional burdens.

Automobile insurance provides a degree of security for drivers and vehicle owners and it is mandatory in most parts of the world to have vehicle insurance. However, it’s only when accidents and injuries happen that we become aware of the limits and thresholds imposed by the insurance policy.

One of the main concerns with consumers is the high rates of auto insurance premiums in Ontario. As a result, they prefer to shop around, compare rates and then select a policy that offers the best options.

However, cheapest may not always be the best. If you suffer serious injuries in a collision, you face:

  • Income or wage loss
  • Medical and rehabilitation costs
  • Pain and suffering

There may be additional expenses connected with care-giving, assistive or mobility devices, modifications to work-place or home. The emotional costs of loss of earning capacity, enjoyment of life, etc.

Ontario has the highest premium rates in Canada although it also has among the lowest accident rates in the country. Hence consumers tend to focus on getting the best rates instead of the coverage that the policy offers.

Injured victims in Ontario are entitled to statutory benefits regardless of fault. This compensation is to be paid out of your own insurance coverage, subject to the thresholds and limits available in it. Hence, in the case of serious injuries, statutory benefits may not cover the entire costs of care and treatment. Another option is to file a personal injury suit, preferably with the assistance of an experienced Guelph personal injury lawyer.

Tips On Selecting The Right Policy

While selecting a policy, it’s important to keep certain factors in mind that would not only give you the optimal premium rates, but also provide enough benefits in case of a claim. There are many factors that affect your premium payments. Hence, smart shopping is a crucial part of selecting the right policy.

Consult a qualified and experienced automobile insurance professional: Insurance regulations, new products, new channels of distribution etc are constantly changing. A knowledgeable professional who keeps updated on new information would provide better assistance. Additionally, there are many risks involved in revealing personal information to less-trustworthy third parties or on-line agents/brokers.

Be aware of your province’s automobile insurance regulations: There may be certain aspects of coverage that have to be purchased only from certain government-owned or operated systems. Minimum liability in Ontario is $200,000 but it can vary from province to province. Mandatory coverage in Ontario is available only if you were not at fault. In the case of minor injuries, there are limits to benefits, regardless of the coverage you’re entitled to.

Experienced Guelph personal injury lawyers would advise you to compare and consolidate your and family-members’ existing coverage, look at reviews/ratings for your insurance provider and keep yourself informed about all aspects of your policy.

Etobicoke Personal Injury Lawyers: When Motor-Vehicle Accidents Are Caused By A Medical Emergency

It’s a well-known fact that most accidents are caused by someone’s fault or negligence. When we think of such “accidents” what comes to mind are issues like impaired driving, driver inattention, cell-phone use, speeding, running a red light or other such flouting of safety norms. We can also consider issues like tire blow-outs, brake failure or accidents caused by defective motor-vehicle parts.

However, there is a difference when the accident was caused by a sudden medical emergency experienced by the at-fault driver.

Epilepsy, cardio-vascular emergency, cerebral hemorrhage, aneurysm, black-outs, mental illness etc are some of the typical reasons why a driver may lose control of the vehicle and cause an accident.

Unfortunately, whatever the cause of the accident, seriously injured victims and their families undergo tremendous physical, financial and emotional repercussions. Loss of income due to inability to work, high medical expenses and the pain and suffering that the injured person experiences are the direct result of injuries sustained in the accident.

If you or a dear one has been injured in a motor-vehicle accident contact an experienced Etobicoke personal injury lawyer without delay. You may be entitled to compensation.

Does “Sudden Medical Emergency” Absolve Drivers?

If the accident was caused by the driver’s suddenly losing control of the vehicle due to a medical emergency, it may be sufficient grounds to absolve the driver of having caused the accident due to negligence.

Although no one can really blame a driver for having suffered a sudden loss of consciousness while driving, this poses a grave threat to public safety. Different types of medical conditions can affect the person’s ability to safely operate a vehicle to a greater or lesser degree:

  • Lowered reaction time
  • Loss of motor function
  • Loss of vision
  • Lowered judgment and concentration

The “inevitable accident” line of defence is used to present a case that the accident was unavoidable, negligence had no part to play in it and that the driver had no control over the sequence of events.

However, in such cases, the burden of proof lies with the person who claims that the accident was caused by a sudden medical emergency. This includes proof that:

  • he/she suddenly lost consciousness just immediately before the accident
  • this resulted in loss of control of the vehicle
  • such sudden loss of consciousness was completely unforeseen

If the at-fault driver can prove these elements satisfactorily, they may be absolved of negligence and liability. However, it’s not very easy to do so.

“Suddenness” is a key factor in the claim. If symptoms were present and ignored, it cannot be considered a “sudden” medical emergency.

In drivers who have existing medical conditions like cardio-vascular disease, epilepsy, diabetes etc, there is an element of “foreseeability” in the case.

Getting Compensation

Ontario laws entitle all injured motor-vehicle accident victims to statutory benefits, regardless of fault. This is payable by your own insurance company, up to a certain financial threshold.

Victims can also file a personal injury suit disputing the claim of “sudden medical emergency” if the circumstances so indicate.

Etobicoke personal injury lawyers can provide the right advice and assistance in such cases to help you get the maximum possible compensation.

Cambridge Personal Injury Lawyers: Defining the term “Car Accident”

Most of us use the word “accident” in the broadest sense of the term, namely that it’s an unplanned, unforeseen event, that causes certain problems for those affected by it.

Accidents can be of many types – household or work-place mishaps, slip or trip and fall accidents, motor-vehicle accidents, medical accidents, those caused by defective products, accidents involving poisonous or hazardous substances, implements, weapons, etc.

Accidents also cause injury or loss, decrease in value of a particular object or resource and/or cause an increase in liabilities. Though technically, “accident” may not have a clearly defined legal meaning, insurance terminology defines it as an event that’s not intentionally caused, but which was not inevitable.

What is a Car/Motor-Vehicle Accident?

In terms of motor-vehicle accidents (MVA), accidents are defined as events that occur when a motor-vehicle strikes or collides with another vehicle, stationary object, pedestrian or animal.

Such accidents can result in a range of consequences, including injuries, loss of limb or life, financial, physical and emotional repercussions and long/short term inability to work and play. Accidents can be life-altering in the sense that a victim who’s permanently injured has to face a complete change in their way of life.

In terms of insurance, accidents are not really “accidental.” Most of them are avoidable and preventable since they are seen as being caused by someone’s fault or negligence, to a greater or lesser degree.

The concept of “negligence” is very important in terms of insurance and getting compensation for the losses suffered by injured drivers. It means careless or inadvertent conduct that results in harm or damage – something that’s commonly found in automobile accidents.

Establishing Liability

Most states, provinces, governments have regulations regarding the use and operation of motor-vehicles on public roads. Any unintentional violation of these laws and regulations can be seen as negligence. The person who has flouted these regulations had a duty of care to ensure that their operation of the vehicle does not cause harm or endanger the safety of others.

The person whose negligence or fault caused the accident is liable to pay compensation to injured persons. A simple test to establish liability is to ask the question whether the accident would have occurred if the at-fault party had not flouted the safety norms.

Under Ontario laws, all those injured in MVAs, regardless of fault, are entitled to get statutory benefits from their own insurers. Additionally, the injured are also entitled to seek compensation by filing a personal injury suit against the at-fault party.

Contact a Cambridge personal injury lawyer with experience and expertise in dealing with MVAs to help get the deserved compensation.

Recent Legal Interpretations of the Term

In a recent case, the LAT (License Appeal Tribunal) which was established to resolve appeals regarding compensation claims, broadened the scope of the term “accident” as per statutory benefits. This allows the entry of claims that may not fit into the category of “accident” as we know it.

The laws and legal terms are constantly changing and it’s wise to seek advice and assistance from a knowledgeable Cambridge personal injury lawyer under the circumstances.

To Lend or Not To Lend You’re Vehicle: Brampton Personal Injury Lawyers Can Help You Understand The Issues Involved

It happens all the time – someone asks to borrow your car and you toss the keys across without a second thought. A friendly, helpful gesture! And a perfectly safe thing to do, you might think.

But few of us are aware of the responsibility and liability that go with having someone else behind the wheel in our cars.

Of course it’s legal to lend your car in Ontario and in most parts of the world, but there are potential risks involved. The lender may not be aware of the borrower’s driving abilities and habits, their traffic record if any and whether they can be trusted not to undertake any illegal activities while using your car.

Brampton personal injury lawyers can help you understand the problems and challenges that you can face if someone has borrowed your vehicle and caused an accident through their fault or negligence.

What Are The Issues Involved?

  • Traffic offenses committed while driving a borrowed vehicle can go on the owner’s record.
  • Owners must also ensure that the borrower has a valid driver’s license, since your insurance company may not entertain a claim made by injured parties in case of an accident.
  • When we lend a vehicle we actually lend our insurance coverage too. Insurance “follows the driver” is a myth that many borrowers believe. However this is something that borrowers should take the trouble to understand – insurance follows the vehicle and not the driver. Hence, even if the borrower has the highest limits and top coverage, it’s the lender’s insurer who has to cover the damages caused by the borrower who drove your vehicle.
  • Lending your vehicle also implies that we have lent our clean driving records that go with our insurance policies. Hence, there can be a number of issues that could tarnish this record and affect our premiums if the car is involved in an accident.

Protect Yourself As a Lender

  • Be choosy about whom you lend your car to: Never lend to strangers, friends of friends, co-workers, etc whom you don’t personally know.
  • Even if it’s someone who regularly borrows your car, like your spouse or your children, there are certain aspects that need to be kept in mind.
  • Add regular borrowers to your insurance policy as occasional drivers: This helps to avoid a situation where your insurer can deny accident benefits claims.
  • Make sure that the borrower has a valid driver’s license: This includes ensuring that it’s the right category of license too.
  • Inform the borrower about the location of the vehicle’s registration and insurance documents.
  • Discuss how, where and who will drive the vehicle: Both borrower and lender should be clear on these facts. Never allow the borrower to lend to a third person.
  • Ensure that the vehicle is in good running condition and all aspects are functional.
  • Verify that the vehicle will be used only for the purpose that it’s being borrowed for.

Brampton personal injury lawyers can provide the right advice and assistance in case of motor-vehicle collisions.

Collision Reconstruction Provides Valuable Information: Belleville Personal Injury Lawyers Can Help You

When accidents happen, there is confusion and chaos all around. People are shocked, bewildered and afraid. They may also have suffered injuries or seen injuries happen to their loved ones. The primary focus at this time is to get competent medical help and ensure that the injured are protected.

However, accidents can also result in serious injuries that cause huge physical, financial and emotional problems as time passes. The injured person may be unable to work for a long time, perhaps even permanently. There may be enormous medical costs, pain and suffering to be endured.

Accidents aren’t always accidental – they’re most often caused by someone’s fault or negligence. The injured are entitled to receive compensation from statutory benefits in Ontario and also by filing a personal injury claim against the at-fault party whose actions or omissions caused the accident.

An experienced Belleville personal injury lawyer who has worked extensively in the area of MVA (motor-vehicle accidents) can provide the right information, advice and guidance.

Proving Fault or Negligence

Accidents resulting from fault/negligence cause disruptions in the injured person’s life, livelihood and quality of living. Under personal injury laws, they are entitled to seek monetary compensation that would restore their lives to the pre-accident conditions as much as possible.

The keystones of personal injury law are proving negligence, providing evidence of injuries and the impact of these injuries on the life of the claimant.

Accident situations occur within a split second and it’s not possible to truly evaluate the exact cause unless there are very clear and unmistakable signs of negligence or fault, such as impaired or distracted driving, speeding, flouting of traffic signals etc.

Insurance companies which make the settlement payouts may dispute the injured victim’s claims in order to protect their own business interests.

Hence, providing robust proof of your claim is a vital part of getting the compensation you deserve.

Belleville personal injury lawyers who have handled such cases before are able to help you assemble a strong and compelling claim. We can conduct independent investigations into the collision, get expert testimony and evidence from eye-witnesses if any and ensure that your claim is backed by solid proof.

Collision Reconstruction

Known as vehicle accident reconstruction, this is the scientific, objective and analytical process of investigating and concluding how an accident occurred.

Independent investigators can use the latest technology and techniques to examine the vehicles, accident location and vehicle behavior. This helps them arrive at a conclusion that details exactly how the crash occurred.

They may use:

  • computer simulation/animation models
  • software to analyze event data
  • probability studies
  • paint analysis/matching
  • photography analysis
  • crash testing for low-speed collisions
  • visibility studies for poor lighting conditions
  • weather and climate analysis
  • tire and skid marks analysis
  • speed and movement of vehicles
  • sight-lines
  • sequence of events
  • reaction time
  • seat-belts/airbag deployment
  • vehicle control and bio-mechanical analysis
  • auto part failure/defect analysis

and more.

Information from police and traffic records, photographs, CCTV or video footage, eye-witness reports, medical reports, etc are other valuable sources of information.

 

Such information provides crucial data in fixing liability so that you can get the compensation you deserve.

Motor-vehicle Accidents Due To Distracted Driving: Barrie Personal Injury Lawyers Provide Assistance

Have you or a dear one been injured in a motor-vehicle accident (MVA) that was caused by a distracted driver? Such accidents are the result of flouting of safety rules and negligence. These distracted drivers can be held responsible for causing the collision.

MVAs can result in a range of injuries, from minor scrapes, cuts, sprains and bruises to serious, life-altering and life-threatening injuries. Serious injuries result in enormous physical, financial and emotional losses not just for the injured victim but in most cases, their families too.

Ontario traffic regulations mandate that all injured victims, regardless of fault, are entitled to receive statutory insurance benefits paid out of their own coverage. Additionally, injured victims are also entitled to sue the negligent or at-fault driver by filing a personal injury claim against them, preferably with the advice and assistance of a Barrie personal injury lawyer.

Decoding Distracted Driving

A World Health Organization study conducted in 2011 observes that there are two types of distractions that drivers can experience: Internal and External. Internal distractions include use of cell-phone, tuning a radio, grooming, etc while External distractions comprise watching billboards, people, scenery etc.

Mobile phone usage is one of the major distractions that drivers experience while operating a vehicle. The proportion of drivers using their cell-phones while driving has increased over the last decade, from about 1% to 10% in 2011.

Texting, answering calls, e-mailing, checking GPS location, sending photos and using social media on the cellphone are some of the common behaviors that drivers may indulge in. Studies have shown that there is very little difference between using hands-free phones and regular hand-held devices.

These behaviors affect driving because:

  • They cause the driver to take his/her eyes off the road
  • Driver may remove hands from steering-wheel
  • Drivers are mentally preoccupied
  • There is a cognitive shift from the task at hand
  • Affect reaction time, especially while responding to traffic signals
  • Affect braking reaction
  • Affect ability to keep within lanes
  • Impair overall awareness of the driving situation
  • Result in reduced following distances (causing rear-ender accidents)

Other studies show that such risky behaviors are more common than we think. Three out of four Canadians admit to distracted  driving. Distracted drivers can see only 50% of the available information around them if they are not fully aware while driving. Nearly 80% of collisions are caused by as little as a three-second inattention span immediately prior to the accident.

Legal Implications

If your collision was caused by the other driver being distracted, an experienced Barrie personal injury lawyer can provide a genuine and comprehensive evaluation of your case and the right assistance to take your claim forward.

Proving the use of cell-phone while driving can be difficult, unless the causes of the accident are thoroughly investigated. Eye-witnesses or co-passengers can provide valuable evidence, while CCTV cameras or video footage available from the location can also be very useful in proving liability. An experienced personal injury lawyer who has dealt with similar cases can ensure that a robust claim is presented to ensure that you receive the compensation you deserve.

How Mediation Works In The Claims Settlement Process

When Brampton personal injury lawyers first evaluate a case in their initial, no-obligations interaction with a client, they ensure that they provide a comprehensive and genuine assessment.

This allows the claimants and their families to make an informed choice about the merits of the claim and what their chances of getting a successful outcome are.

Every accident is unique and can have a different impact on the life of the injured victim. Some serious injuries can be life-altering or life-threatening while others may result in a long period of disability, inability to work, be mobile or enjoy life as the person previously did.

Monetary compensation would obviously never be able to restore completely what the person lost due to injuries, but it serves to make life a little more comfortable for the injured and their families. In tort law, the role of compensation is restorative or corrective, to attempt to restore the person to prior status and/or correct the wrong done to them.

Not all personal injury claims go to trial. There has been a strong movement away from the expensive, time-consuming and adversarial court process globally. In fact, more than 90% of personal injury cases are settled out of court, through a process of negotiations and mediation. Hence, personal injury lawyers who are involved in such processes have to be skilled negotiators. Often, a neutral mediator is chosen to moderate the proceedings and ensure that a balance is maintained.

What Is Mediation?

Mediation is undertaken by skilled, neutral persons with specific training in mediation, whose role is to ensure that a mutually agreed upon solution is found to a dispute by all the parties involved.

This occurs only when both parties request mediation voluntarily and agree to share the costs equally. It ensures that both parties have the opportunity to present their side of the dispute without the pressure of winning or losing. It also gives both parties the opportunity to decide the outcome of their case without having a judge/jury control it.

Preparing for Mediation

As experienced Brampton car accident lawyers and Brampton slip and fall injury lawyers, we take the time to thoroughly explain the mediation process to our clients. This also involves preparing the client for it and ensuring that it remains comfortable and useful.

To this end, we convey all the necessary information about the mediation process to our clients, including:

  • Possibility of hearing statements that you disagree with
  • Facing polarized views in the beginning
  • The need for patience, as the process may be long
  • Avoiding frustration, dismay, anger, disappointment etc
  • Mediator will remain strictly neutral, won’t take sides
  • Keeping an open mind, readiness and willingness to compromise
  • Not taking extremist positions
  • Maximize the opportunity to present your case and hear the other side out
  • Being fully prepared with facts, figures and evidence
  • Undertaking pre-mediation meetings and conferences
  • Not focusing on emotions

Mediators don’t have the power or authority to make a final settlement, but they play an important role in ensuring an even playing field for both sides.

Personality Factors And Settlement Outcome: Is There A Relationship?

Brampton personal injury lawyers understand that accidents cause a variety of injuries, ranging from minor cuts, bruises etc to serious, life-changing or life-threatening ones. In most cases, injuries result in physical, financial, social, emotional consequences that impact not only the injured person but also their families.

Injured victims are entitled to seek compensation for:

  • Loss of income/wages/earning-capacity
  • Medical and rehabilitation expenditure
  • Pain and suffering

are some of the categories under which compensation is sought.

Since accidents are usually caused by someone’s fault or negligence, the compensation is paid out by those responsible or liable for such fault or negligence. Hence establishing and assigning liability is one of the cornerstones of ensuring a successful outcome in personal injury claims. The evidence of injuries and demonstrable proof of their impact on the injured person’s life is another important aspect of getting the right compensation.

There may also be a number of other factors that could influence the nature and extent of settlement, especially in a court trial.

Personality and Attitude

Although cases are judged on facts and an objective reading of the circumstances, one of the factors that may contribute to the trajectory of a case is the personality or attitude of the parties.

In court, their appearance, conduct, testimony, perceived motives could have a bearing on the final outcome. Obviously, all parties are prepared to be completely truthful and provide all material information that’s asked of them, but their attitude, character, candor, station in life, intelligence, ability to provide a convincing testimony etc could have an effect on juries.

Juries may identify better with those who convey information in a way that’s easy for them to understand and who seem to have “common sense” rather than an overly-intellectual person who may seem patronizing, over-smart or condescending. These are important aspects that experienced Brampton car accident lawyers and Brampton slip and fall injury lawyers keep in mind when they present an expert witness or an eye-witness. Any exaggeration, misrepresentation, false statements or withholding of information can have a negative impact.

In mediation or negotiation situations, an attitude of forthrightness and candor often have salutary effects. When the opposite side feels that certain information is not being shared or is being withheld, they may develop a negative attitude, or they may suspect that there is some weakness in the claim.

Negotiation and mediation are undertaken with a primary focus on the willingness to settle through a mutually agreed compromise. The desire to “win” and “never lose” can be counter productive, and the chance to get a reasonably good settlement can be lost if the case goes to trial, since juries are unpredictable and the outcome is uncertain. A fixed bottom-line approach may not always work, and our experienced 24×7 injury lawyers encourage our clients to have patience and an open mind.

Since we work on a contingency fee basis, injured victims and their families don’t have to pay any legal fees upfront. We can also help you to tide over difficult financial situations in certain cases and ensure that you receive the best possible medical attention.

Car Accident Claims: Insurance Companies Have The Inside Track!

Brampton personal injury lawyers are aware that when accident claims are made, the insurance company that makes the settlement  pay-out is certainly going to thoroughly investigate it before they award it.

Most people assume that they are secure and protected against physical and financial damages in the event of an unforeseen disaster. They pay their premiums regularly and provide the necessary information in good faith. However, when they or their family-members are seriously injured in a collision, they could end up having to face a long and unpleasant dispute with the insurers who could devalue, deny or dismiss their claims for various reasons.

Insurance Agents Know A Lot More Than What You Tell Them 

When you purchase a policy or you’re a plaintiff in a personal injury claim made against an at-fault party, there is a certain amount of information that you know you have provided. However, as industry observers in the US, for instance, opine, there’s a lot more that’s available to the insurer than from the obvious sources.

Information regarding your rating factors based on such things as your address, your claims history, whether you’re a non-renewal risk, what types of claims get rejected, under what circumstances you don’t have coverage, etc. is routinely analyzed by insurance services providers and stored for use in the event of a claim.

Ontario drivers are assured of accident benefits regardless of fault under the Statutory Accident Benefits Scheme (SABS) however, there have been sweeping changes in the laws over the last few decades. As a result, insurance companies have taken on board a number of other issues when they evaluate a claim for settlement.

Overlooking “fault” : In certain instances like rear-enders, where the question of liability is obvious, insurers may not be really concerned about establishing responsibility. Instead, they tend to focus on the kind of injuries that occurred, whether they cross the threshold, and are estimated to be above the standard deductible. Hence, cause is not a serious concern sometimes as far as calculating settlement goes.

Vehicle damage: One of the paradoxical aspects of estimating amount of settlement is the effect that images of damage can have on a jury. Although low-speed low impact accidents can cause serious injuries, insurers tend to give more importance to accidents where vehicular damage is equally spectacular.

Pre-Accident Status: The victim’s age and state of health prior to the accident are scrutinized and their level of functioning at that time is taken into account while arriving at a settlement.

Treatment and Rehabilitation: The various kinds of treatment, rehabilitation, medications and therapies being taken are studied in detail to evaluate whether the nature and extent of injuries are as serious as claimed. Whether the victim is making an effort to recover his/her health and genuinely looking for ways to support themselves financially is another issue that could be examined by insurance companies.

Other benefits: All other available sources that can be tapped to get benefits are thoroughly investigated by insurance companies to reduce their own contribution.

It’s wise to contact the nearest personal injury lawyer in Brampton without delay to ensure that your rights and entitlements are fully protected and you receive the compensation that you fully deserve.

Preventing Slip and Fall Accidents: Staying Safe While Out Walking

Brampton personal injury lawyers understand that slip and fall accidents can occur like a bolt from the blue, but often their impact can be felt by the injured victims and their families for a very long time.

A simple fall can result in a variety of injuries, based on the location, kind of fall and the age/health status of the victim. In general, older people, pregnant women and people with health issues may suffer a greater impact.

In many cases, the victim may fail to report the problem, or consider the injuries too minor to warrant a visit to the doctor or ER. What is seldom understood is that accidents are not always “accidental.” They’re usually caused by someone’s fault or negligence. The injured are entitled to seek compensation for the losses they suffer as a result. Experienced Brampton slip and fall injury lawyers can provide advice and assistance.

One of the issues faced in slip and fall claims is establishing liability. If there are aspects of the case that suggest that the complainant was himself/herself careless or has contributed in some way to the accident, the settlement could be reduced proportionately. Taking reasonable precautions is important and can certainly play a role in ensuring the success of your claim.

Preventing Slip and Fall Accidents

Although it’s impossible to completely eliminate risks, especially if they’ve been created by other people, you can reduce your chances of slipping or tripping and falling.

Planning ahead is important: Even if it’s a short walk down to the corner store or a stroll round the neighborhood park, it’s wise to know exactly what is involved. Planning ahead involves knowing the route well, checking weather forecasts, being aware of potential hazards on the way like construction zones, uneven terrain, traffic conditions, etc.

Ensure visibility: If you’re an older person or have health issues, walking after dark and running errands on cloudy days is inadvisable. There may be areas that are poorly-lit that could cause a fall. If you wear glasses, ensure that you wear the right ones. We often step out wearing our reading glasses which may not be suited for moving around outside.

Wear the right gear: Dressing right when you step out is not just for aesthetic reasons. If you’re caught in rain or a sudden cold spell and not dressed right for it, you may hurry to get to a shelter and this can be hazardous. Similarly, wearing the right footwear is equally crucial. Non-skid, comfortable footwear is essential for not just older people, but for anyone who wants to stay safe while walking. Ensure that it’s in good condition.

Be aware and cautious: Listening to music, texting, answering calls on your phone etc are dangerous. Stay vigilant and alert at all times to avoid risks. Obey signs that caution “Wet Floor” or “Don’t Walk Here.” Watch for clutter and debris around construction zones.

If by some misfortune, you do slip and fall, whatever the nature of injuries, it’s wise to contact the nearest personal injury lawyer in Brampton who deals with similar cases immediately. We offer the right guidance to help you through the entire process.

Selecting The Right Personal Injury Lawyer: It Can Make All The Difference!

Brampton personal injury lawyers understand the importance of getting the best possible settlement for their clients who have been injured in accidents.

Accidents can result in life-changing consequences and getting monetary compensation helps to make the lives of victims and their families a little easier and more comfortable.

However, unless you have the right kind of legal advice, assistance and advocacy, getting a satisfactory settlement from those responsible for causing the accident can be a well-nigh impossible task. There are several complicated legal, medical and insurance issues involved and only an experienced and knowledgeable legal mind can deal with them.

Selecting the Right Personal Injury Lawyer

Obviously, there are many factors involved in winning a satisfactory settlement. Getting the right personal injury lawyer certainly plays a huge role in this process.

  1. Exclusive practice of personal injury law: The law like most other fields has areas of specialization, in which a legal professional gains experience and expertise. A family lawyer or criminal lawyer for instance would not be able to help you as much as someone who practices personal injury law exclusively.
  2. Referral: In many cases, a law-firm may refer your file to another outside firm or lawyer. In such cases, you may have to pay referral fees. You may also have gone to this firm based on a recommendation and if they’re outsourcing their work, it’s not something that you may want.
  3. “Runners”: There have been instances where the injured victim/family signs up with people who are not actually lawyers. They approach accident victims and promise to win them a substantial settlement but in reality, may only take the case to inexperienced lawyers, paralegals etc.
  4. Communication and comfort: You need to feel respected and treated with dignity, whatever your status. Trust your gut feel and analyze whether you feel comfortable with the lawyer, whether it’s easy to communicate with them and that they will keep you informed and involved in the case.
  5. Experience: Pick a lawyer with specific experience in your kind of case and a good track record of success.
  6. Trial ready: Apart from negotiation skills, your lawyer should be prepared to take the case to court.
  7. Check if there are conflicts of interest: The lawyer may defend the at-fault party or their insurers. In such a case they may not be the right ones to represent you.
  8. Don’t hesitate to question: Clear all your doubts and ensure that you have complete clarity on fees, time-lines, keeping you updated etc.
  9. Disciplinary record: Cross check if they have a good reputation for ethical practices with the bar association and the medical community
  10. Language: Select a lawyer whom you can communicate with if you’re not familiar with a particular language.
  11. Staying involved: Select a lawyer who will communicate regularly and keep you updated on status, progress, strategy, changes to laws, information etc.
  12. Get clarity on financial terms: Fee structure, expenses, financial support, contingency fees etc. and ensure that these terms are provided in writing.

An experienced Brampton car accident lawyer or Brampton slip and fall injury lawyer can protect your interests throughout.

Statutory Deductibles and Value Put on Pain and Suffering: What You Need To Know

Brampton personal injury lawyers ensure that they always keep their clients fully informed about all changes in insurance and legislation that could affect their claim.

When accidents happen, they affect not just the injured victim, but often the entire family. There are huge medical and rehabilitation expenses, coupled with the loss of income/wages if the person was employed. Apart from this, the emotional impact of the accident and the subsequent pain and suffering that the person undergoes can have a devastating impact on the victim’s present and future life.

While it’s possible to calculate the exact amount in monetary value of lost wages and the medical/rehabilitation/treatment expenses, computing the value of pain and suffering is not such an easy task. The values have to be backed by robust evidence and demonstrable proof.

Contact the nearest personal injury lawyer in Brampton to get the right kind of advice and assistance.

What Are Deductibles?

When the new Statutory Accident Benefit Schedule was introduced in 2010, it was intended to reduce currently available benefits for serious but non-catastrophic cases, regardless of fault. This schedule allows consumers to purchase optional benefits in case they become necessary.

New changes introduced in August 2015 has resulted in a further reduction to the value apportioned to pain and suffering claims. The deductible is basically an amount that the insured person himself/herself pays towards an insured loss. When a claim is made, a certain specified amount is subtracted from the claim payment and this is known as the “deductible.” This is a form of sharing the risk between the policy holder and the insurance-company. The larger the deductible, the lower your premium.

The regulations governing how deductibles are incorporated into the policy and how they’re implemented vary across provinces.

The introduction of the no-fault insurance scheme in Ontario resulted in deductibles and thresholds both being incorporated into car accident policies. They were intended to limit the recovery made by accident victims so that the savings could be passed on to the consumer by way of lower premiums.

New Changes Mean Higher Deductibles

From 1 August 2015, all accidents will be subject to a higher deductible than the previous amount of $30,000. For personal injury claims, the deductible is $36, 540. Hence, if an accident victim is awarded $50,000 at trial, an amount of $36, 540 will be deducted automatically and the client receives only the remainder, out of which legal fees and expenses have to be paid.

These deductibles are valid under December 2017, after which they will be increased each year.

Another issue that is causing concern in the legal community is that some categories of insurance disputes will no longer be tried in a civil court. A number of disputes may now be heard by the License Appeal Tribunal (LAT).

Our experienced Brampton car accident lawyers can help you to understand the complex medical, legal and insurance issues involved in pursuing a personal injury claim. We can ensure that your rights are protected and interests safeguarded.